See usaha on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "berusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kepengusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "keusahawanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mengusahakan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pengusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "perusahaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usahawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "badan usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Malay usaha",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اوسها",
"tr": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اوسها (usaha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay usaha, from Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "usaha-usaha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "usaha (plural usaha-usaha)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
]
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha bersama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha ekonomi produktif"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha niaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha pabrik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha patungan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha perkemasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha rintisan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha rumahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha tani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "usaha tertutup"
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"english": "counter-action, resistance",
"text": "usaha melawan",
"translation": "counter-action, resistance",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"action: something done so as to accomplish a purpose"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-TZ7pTDog",
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"done",
"done"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tindakan"
},
{
"word": "perbuatan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
12
]
],
"english": "coup attempt",
"text": "usaha kudeta",
"translation": "coup attempt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"english": "Nice try, Kid",
"text": "Usaha yang bagus, Nak.",
"translation": "Nice try, Kid",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attempt, try"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-Sa8OJNbV",
"links": [
[
"attempt",
"attempt"
],
[
"try",
"try"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "percobaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "trade business",
"text": "usaha dagang",
"translation": "trade business",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-EdQEF5WW",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"business:"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a specific commercial enterprise or establishment"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-Nm5kR8dU",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"establishment",
"establishment"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"a person's occupation, work, or trade"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-V3dMnfzu",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"trade",
"trade"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"business:",
"commercial, industrial, or professional activity"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-6pe43imS",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
},
{
"word": "niaga"
},
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 10 9 14 4 3 3 13 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 2 2 2 2 16 4 4 6 10 16 6 8 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 2 2 2 2 21 3 3 4 13 23 5 6 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business:",
"company: any business, whether incorporated or not, that manufactures or sells products (also known as goods), or provides services as a commercial venture"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-CjZnP7-A",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"incorporated",
"incorporated"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
],
[
"sell",
"sell"
],
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"services",
"services"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perusahaan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
40
]
],
"english": "micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise",
"text": "usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah",
"translation": "micro, small, or medium-sized enterprise",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
"english": "agricultural enterprise; farming business",
"text": "usaha tani",
"translation": "agricultural enterprise; farming business",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"a company, business, organization, or other purposeful endeavor"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-qCuIM~aM",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
[
"endeavor",
"endeavor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "joint venture",
"text": "usaha kerjasama",
"translation": "joint venture",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enterprise:",
"an undertaking or project, especially a risky, daring or courageous one; venture"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-waHhPBhD",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"undertaking",
"undertaking"
],
[
"project",
"project"
],
[
"courageous",
"courageous"
],
[
"venture",
"venture"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
13
]
],
"english": "joint efforts",
"text": "usaha bersama",
"translation": "joint efforts",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort: an endeavor"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-NQgJEmM~",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "upaya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 10 9 14 4 3 3 13 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 2 2 2 2 16 4 4 6 10 16 6 8 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 2 2 2 2 21 3 3 4 13 23 5 6 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-7sZtDi5T",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics) a measure of energy expended in moving an object; most commonly, force times distance"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "id:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 9 9 10 9 14 4 3 3 13 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 2 2 2 2 16 4 4 6 10 16 6 8 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 2 2 2 2 21 3 3 4 13 23 5 6 2 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"work",
"a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-fqKiFdzn",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"usefully",
"usefully"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"work",
"(physics, more generally) a measure of energy that is usefully extracted from a process"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kerja"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deal, bargain"
],
"id": "en-usaha-id-noun-SuqTMRic",
"links": [
[
"deal",
"deal"
],
[
"bargain",
"bargain"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/uˈsaha/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uˈsa.ha]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aha"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "usaha"
},
{
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "usaha"
},
{
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "usaha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اوسها",
"tr": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اوسها (usaha)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اوسها",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "usaha-usaha",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "usaha²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اوسها"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Jawi spelling اوسها, plural usaha-usaha or usaha²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 15 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effort"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-pPEsOJUl",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"labour"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-Y7~xP9yT",
"links": [
[
"labour",
"labour"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enterprise"
],
"id": "en-usaha-ms-noun-m5esXnZ-",
"links": [
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "ar:وَسَخْ<t:filth><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), <cite>Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa</cite> (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 304 Nr. 2925</span></span>>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"filth\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"وَسَخْ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"usaha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"usaha\">\nBorrowed from Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "u",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "usaha class XI (no plural)",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Bodily fluids",
"orig": "sw:Bodily fluids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pus"
],
"id": "en-usaha-sw-noun-jTn3KwcT",
"links": [
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"tags": [
"class-xi",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-usaha.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Sw-ke-usaha.flac/Sw-ke-usaha.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mag'usaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "magkausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makapag'usaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "makausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nausaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "umusaha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "usāhun"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"work; occupation"
],
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[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
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{
"_dis": "32 37 32",
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"name": "Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries",
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],
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"livelihood"
],
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[
"livelihood",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 9 84",
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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10,
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],
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24
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],
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"text": "Abugaw in usaha sin bana niya.",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"business"
],
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[
"business",
"business"
]
],
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{
"word": "bisnis"
}
]
}
],
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{
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"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
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}
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{
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],
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"Indonesian terms derived from Pali",
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{
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},
{
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{
"word": "mengusahakan"
},
{
"word": "pengusaha"
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{
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],
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{
"parts": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
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],
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},
{
"word": "usaha ekonomi produktif"
},
{
"word": "usaha niaga"
},
{
"word": "usaha pabrik"
},
{
"word": "usaha patungan"
},
{
"word": "usaha perkemasan"
},
{
"word": "usaha rintisan"
},
{
"word": "usaha rumahan"
},
{
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{
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}
],
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{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
5
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],
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8,
14
]
],
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}
],
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],
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[
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{
"word": "perbuatan"
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0,
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12
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
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8
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],
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}
],
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],
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[
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14
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],
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}
],
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"business"
],
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[
"business",
"business"
]
],
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"business:"
]
},
{
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"business:",
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],
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[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"enterprise",
"enterprise"
],
[
"establishment",
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]
],
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}
]
},
{
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],
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[
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],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
],
[
"work",
"work"
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[
"trade",
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]
],
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{
"word": "niaga"
}
]
},
{
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],
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[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"commercial",
"commercial"
],
[
"industrial",
"industrial"
],
[
"professional",
"professional"
]
],
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},
{
"word": "niaga"
},
{
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}
]
},
{
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],
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[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"company",
"company"
],
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],
[
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"incorporated"
],
[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
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[
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[
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],
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40
]
],
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"text": "usaha mikro, kecil dan menengah",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
13,
23
]
],
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"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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[
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],
[
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],
[
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],
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"type": "example"
}
],
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],
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],
[
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"undertaking"
],
[
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[
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[
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]
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],
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"translation": "joint efforts",
"type": "example"
}
],
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"effort: an endeavor"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
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{
"word": "upaya"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Physics"
],
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],
"links": [
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"work",
"work"
],
[
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"physics"
],
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"energy"
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[
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],
[
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],
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],
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}
],
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"physics"
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},
{
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],
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"physics"
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],
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}
],
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"deal, bargain"
],
"links": [
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"deal"
],
[
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"bargain"
]
]
}
],
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aha"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
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],
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{
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay اوسها (usaha), from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
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}
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]
},
{
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}
],
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}
{
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"3": "ar:وَسَخْ<t:filth><ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), <cite>Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa</cite> (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; <span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 304 Nr. 2925</span></span>>",
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},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"filth\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"وَسَخْ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Swahili\", \"term\" : \"usaha\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sw\" }\" data-lang=\"sw\" data-title=\"usaha\">\nBorrowed from Arabic وَسَخْ (wasaḵ, “filth”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "usaha class XI (no plural)",
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"Swahili terms derived from Arabic",
"Swahili uncountable nouns",
"sw:Bodily fluids"
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],
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}
],
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{
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"Tausug terms derived from Pali",
"Tausug terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tausug terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tausug terms with Sulat Sūg script",
"Tausug terms with missing Sulat Sūg script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
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},
{
"word": "magkausaha"
},
{
"word": "makapag'usaha"
},
{
"word": "makausaha"
},
{
"word": "mausaha"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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"1": "tsg",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "+"
},
"expansion": "usaha (Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ)",
"name": "tsg-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"u‧sa‧ha"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tausug",
"lang_code": "tsg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"work; occupation"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"occupation",
"occupation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"livelihood"
],
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tausug terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
14,
24
]
],
"english": "Her husband's occupation is a lawyer.",
"text": "Abugaw in usaha sin bana niya.",
"translation": "Her husband's occupation is a lawyer.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"business"
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bisnis"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔusaha/",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔʊ.saˈɦɑ]",
"note": "Sinūgan Parianun"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Malay usaha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "usaha"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay usaha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "pi",
"3": "ussāha",
"t": "strength, power, energy; endeavour, good"
},
"expansion": "Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्साह"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Malay usaha, from Classical Malay usaha, from Pali ussāha (“strength, power, energy; endeavour, good”), from Sanskrit उत्साह (utsāha).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yka",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "usaha",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yakan",
"lang_code": "yka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Yakan entries with incorrect language header",
"Yakan lemmas",
"Yakan nouns",
"Yakan terms borrowed from Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Malay",
"Yakan terms derived from Pali",
"Yakan terms derived from Sanskrit"
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood, earnings"
],
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
],
[
"earnings",
"earnings"
]
]
}
],
"word": "usaha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for usaha meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''business:'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"usaha"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "usaha",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Sulat Sūg spelling اُسَهَ",
"path": [
"usaha"
],
"section": "Tausug",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "usaha",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.